Plastic strip thermometers measure skin temperature not body temperature. 1 core body temperature is regulated by both peripheral and central receptors that are integrated within the hypothalamus.
Inspiring Change Which Core Body Temperature Measurement
Most accurate body temperature measurement. A forehead temporal scanner is usually 05f 03c to 1f 06c lower than an oral temperature. Rectal temperatures are considered most accurate indication of the bodys temperature. Fever in most adults a fever is an oral temperature above 1004f 38c or a rectal or ear temperature above 101f 383c. Apply a lubricant on the bulb of the thermometer. The pulmonary artery catheter which measures blood temperature is considered the gold standard for measuring core temperatures. Other factors to take into account are.
Rectal temperature gives the most accurate measurement of body temperature. Oral and rectal oral and rectal temperature readings are often the most accurate of all. 2 autonomic as well as behavioral responses to changes in temperature maintain homeostasis or a range of normal around 37 c. Using a tympanic thermometer for adults and children over 2 years old. It is important to remember. Rectal temperatures are generally thought to be the most accurate for checking a young childs temperature.
The normal body temperature of a person varies depending on gender recent activity food and fluid consumption time of day and in women the stage of the menstrual cycle. Result variation with this type of measurement is low and the precision is particularly high. For older children and adults oral readings are usually accurate as long as the mouth is closed while the thermometer is in place. This makes the insertion of thermometer easier. Armpit temperatures are usually the least accurate. Normal body temperature can range from 978 degrees f or fahrenheit equivalent to 365 degrees c or celsius to 99 degrees f 372 degrees c for a healthy adult.
The most accurate way to measure temperature is to take a rectal reading. Features for monitoring temperature trends. A forehead scanner is most often 05f 03c to 1f 06c lower than an oral temperature. The normal temperature range is approximately between 366 c and 380 c. Rectal measurement taking a rectal measurement is the most reliable way to obtain a core temperature value. Add these numbers to oral and axillary temperature readings for the most accurate reading.
Oral and axillary temperature readings are about ½ to 1f 3c to6c below rectal. In general rectal temperatures are considered to be more accurate when checking for fever in a young child. A jelly like vaseline would do. Rectal temperatures provide the best readings for infants especially those 3 months or younger as well as children up to age 3. The issue with these types of thermometers is that they present a greater risk of spreading germs and bacteria.