In this article we will discuss about the techniques used for measuring cell numbers and cell mass of microorganisms. To measure an individuals body water the bcm body cell mass needs to be analyzed which is mainly present in the muscle mass.
Pdf Adjusting Body Cell Mass For Size In Women Of Differing
Body cell mass measurement. Bcm is the measure given in pounds and as a percentage of body weight of all the living metabolically active tissue in the body muscle organ and blood cells. A known volume of microbial cell suspension 001 ml is spread uniformly over a glass slide covering a specific area 1 sq. Changes in bcm can be picked up within 72 hours. Body cell mass bcm is one of the most important values obtained with this testing. For example body fat contains approximately 10 water while muscle is approximately 75 water. Body cell mass bcm is the metabolically active cell mass involved in o2consumption co2production and energy expenditure.
Total body water is the total amount of fluid in the body. Measurement count of cell numbers. The bcm includes muscle tissue organ tissue intracellular and extracellular water and bone tissue. It includes the intracellular water and the extracellular water that represents the amount of water contained in both the cells and the tissues. The total mass of all the cellular elements in the body which constitute all the metabolically active tissue of the body. Bcm measurement has been suggested as a tool for the evaluation of nutritional status.
Underlying conditions for the detection of deposited water can be a raised ecmbcm index and a lowered percentage of cell fractions could also be an indication of water accumulation. There is depletion of the body cell mass bcm that is characteristic of wasting of the body common with chronic diseases such as aids and terminal cancer. With serial testing a change in body cell mass is due primarily to a change in muscle mass. Since bcm is closely related to energy expenditure it could also represent a good reference value for the calculation of nutrient needs. In a recent issue of critical care ismael and colleagues used bioelectrical impedance analysis parameters and anthropometric variables to evaluate. Contained within bcm are all the bodys intracellular water icw and proteins and other solids.
Gallery of Body Cell Mass Measurement
